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智慧树PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT AND CAREER ORIENTATION章节测试

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Personal development can be defined as_______.
选项:
A:Being happy

B:
Being educated




C:
Being successful

D:
Improving yourself

E:
Being promoted in your job

答案: 【
Improving yourself

2、单选题:
Socrates is the “father of Western philosophy” because____.
选项:
A:He is the first philosopher to write a book in the West.

B:
He invented the Western scientific method.

C:
He claimed that he didn’t know anything but could only ask questions.

D:
He started a new religion.

答案: 【
He claimed that he didn’t know anything but could only ask questions.

3、单选题:
Measuring personal development requires self-assessment and also_______.
选项:
A:Taking a test

B:
Psychological examination

C:
A framework for external observation

D:
Positive feelings

E:
A framework of economic criteria

答案: 【
A framework for external observation

4、单选题:
The definition of a career is:
选项:
A:Having a promotion

B:
How you make money

C:
How companies define work

D:
Developing yourself in your work

E:
Spending several years in the same job

答案: 【
Developing yourself in your work

5、单选题:
Which of these statements about the Confucian idea of personal development is NOT TRUE?
选项:
A:Personal development is essentially achieved through learning.

B:
The practice of rituals lead to personal development.

C:
Personal development is scientific.

D:
Being a “superior person” (junzi) is the goal of personal development.

答案: 【
Personal development is scientific.

6、单选题:
In Taoist philosophy, the main disagreement with Confucius is about ____.
选项:
A:The art of war

B:
The scientific method

C:
The use of poetry

D:
The practice of rituals leads to personal development

答案: 【
The practice of rituals leads to personal development

7、单选题:
In Plato’s philosophy, the idea of transcendence means____
选项:
A:Philosophers should have a full-time profession.

B:
Philosophy is about arguing over truth.

C:
Philosophy is about truth that you cannot know through the senses.

D:
Philosophy is essentially an art form.

答案: 【
Philosophy is about truth that you cannot know through the senses.

8、单选题:
Aristotle’s ideas are important for today because____.
选项:
A:He invented science.

B:
He was the first communist philosopher.

C:
He inspired recent research in psychology and economics.

D:
His lost works were discovered in Egypt last year.

答案: 【
He inspired recent research in psychology and economics.

9、单选题:
The idea of happiness that best describes the goal of personal development is:
选项:
A:pleasure

B:
wealth

C:
realising potential

D:
family well-being

答案: 【
realising potential

第二章 单元测试
1、单选题:
How is the PEP used in business schools?
选项:
A:To teach business

B:
To identify students who want to start a company

C:
To provide a tool for personal development

D:
The PEP is not taught in business schools

答案: 【
To provide a tool for personal development

2、单选题:
How is the PEP used in companies?
选项:
A:To select candidates in the hiring process

B:
To test candidates for promotion

C:
To support employees in their career strategy

D:
To reward employees who have done a good job

答案: 【
To support employees in their career strategy

3、单选题:
Which of these criteria is NOT used in assessing the quality of a PEP?
选项:
A:Sincerity and Authenticity

B:
Intelligence and Motivation

C:
Clarity and Coherence

D:
Feasibility and Realism

E:
Openness and Flexibility

答案: 【
Intelligence and Motivation

4、单选题:
The PEP was tested at SAP in China and Brazil in order to:
选项:
A:Qualify for government subsidies

B:
Show that it worked in different cultures

C:
Create a case study for MBA programmes

D:
Exchange employees between the two countries

答案: 【
Show that it worked in different cultures

5、单选题:
In a company, a mentor often helps employees in writing their PEP because:
选项:
A:Most employees are not good writers.

B:
Employees need help matching their aspirations with what the company needs.

C:
Employees need to take psychological tests.

D:
Employees don’t like personal development programmes.

答案: 【
Employees need help matching their aspirations with what the company needs.

6、单选题:
In the video clip of Catherine Marlowe presenting her PEP, what is her main personal development problem?
选项:
A:She hasn’t completed her PEP.

B:
She can’t think of a career that she likes .

C:
She wants to do too many things.

D:
She is too influenced by her husband.

E:
She doesn’t want to work.

答案: 【
She wants to do too many things.

7、单选题:
A Personal Enterprise Plan is ____.
选项:
A:A template to express who you want to be and what your development strategy is

B:
A template for starting a business

C:
A mental technique to improve your memory

D:
A job application

答案: 【
A template to express who you want to be and what your development strategy is

8、单选题:
A business plan is____.
选项:
A:An intelligence test given to entrepreneurs

B:
A document that outlines the path to business success

C:
A document provided by a bank to start a business

D:
A government subsidy to companies

E:
A requirement to graduate from business schools

答案: 【
A document that outlines the path to business success

9、单选题:
Which of these statements are NOT part of a Personal Enterprise Plan?
选项:
A:Identity statement

B:
Dream statement

C:
Enterprise statement

D:
Intelligence statement

E:
Positioning Statement

答案: 【
Intelligence statement

10、单选题:
Why was the PEP originally invented?
选项:
A:To test entrepreneurship in students

B:
To test planning skills in business

C:
To help young entrepreneurs think about their own development

D:
To work with patients in a mental hospital in France




答案: 【
To help young entrepreneurs think about their own development

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